Sports History

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The Pittsburgh Pirates, established in 1882, carry a rich history interwoven with other teams that eventually merged or transitioned to become what we know today. Let's explore these fascinating predecessors:

Allegheny Base Ball Club (1882-1886):

-Founding fathers of Pittsburgh professional baseball, competing in the American Association.

-Short-lived but impactful, their early success paved the way for the Pirates' emergence.

-Notable players: Cap Anson, Hardy Richardson.


Pittsburgh Alleghenys (1886-1890):

-Formed from the Allegheny Base Ball Club and joined the National League.

-Won the 1890 championship, the city's first major professional sports title.

-Notable players: Dan Brouthers, Deacon White.


Pittsburgh Pirates (1891-present):

-Rebranded following financial struggles, adopting the iconic "Jolly Roger" logo.

-Won five World Series titles (1909, 1925, 1960, 1971, 1979) and boast numerous Hall of Famers.

-Embody resilience and a passionate fan base, weathering periods of success and struggle.

Other notable mergers and transitions:

-The Pittsburgh Burghers (1890-1891) briefly existed before merging with the Alleghenys.

-Several minor league teams, like the Pittsburgh Stogies and Pittsburgh Rebels, played key roles in developing players and contributing to the city's baseball culture.

This journey through various names and teams emphasizes the rich tapestry of Pittsburgh baseball. Each era added its own chapter to the story, with successes and challenges shaping the Pirates' identity and building a devoted fan base that continues to bleed black and gold with unwavering passion.

A look at the major League Teams that called the City of Pittsburgh and its surrounding towns home. The Pittsburgh Pirates, Pittsburgh Alleghenies, Homestead Grays, Pittsburgh Crawfords, and more. MLB Pittsburgh

My favorite baseball team is the Pittsburgh Pirates. As a kid in the 1970s, there was plenty to cheer about with players like Willie Stargell, Roberto Clemente, Dave Parker, and sidewinding pitcher Kent Tekulve. I took it for granted that the team I loved had a cool swashbuckling name, the Pirates. As I get older, one of the questions arises: what is the affiliation with a buccaneer in a town with no coastline but only rivers? I dove into the research on it and found an exciting story that even includes my hometown of Erie, PA.


How Did the Pittsburgh Pirates Get Their Name?
Immediately, I realized that the Pirates did not start as the Pirates and technically did not even play in the City of Pittsburgh at their onset. By today's standards, they did play in Steeltown, but the area of the Burgh where their home games were was called something different. April 15, 1876, according to the MLB's official website, was the start of the ball club, known only as the Pittsburgh Alleghenys. Back then, the Burgh was two different municipalities: Pittsburgh south of the Rivers and, on what is now the North Side, the town of Allegheny City, Pennsylvania. The North Side is where Three Rivers Stadium was, and now PNC Park and Heinz Field stand today. It is also where pro football was first played when Pudge Heffelfinger was paid to play on the gridiron. Anyway, the Alleghenys also played ball on the rivers' northern side at Union Park. Since their home field was in the "metropolis" of Allegheny City, it was an easy naming choice for the team. Playing at first as an independent, they eventually joined a minor league for a year in 1877 called the International Association. It must not have worked so well because they disbanded after that season. A few years passed, and in 1882, the club reformed as the Alleghenys once again and joined the American Association of Baseball. They soon changed home venues to Recreation Park, where Pudge played, and jumped to a rival conference of teams known as the National League in 1887. Now, that association sounds familiar. Pittsburgh of the National League! The club's first game in the NL was on April 30, 1887, when they defeated the Chicago White Stockings, 6-2.



The 1882 Pittsburgh Alleghenys baseball club courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.

That may have been the National League's highlight game for the first few years. The Allegheny was a dreadful product, finishing at least fifth place in the 8-team league. Now, that sounds familiar to us modern-day Pittsburgh baseball fans. It got so bad that in 1890, even the good players in the club decided to bail and go to other, more competitive squads. Many jumped to a new team, the Pittsburgh Burghers Club, and played in a start-up Player's League. The 1890 record of the Alleghenys was a dreadful 23-113, ugh! It didn't seem like it at the time, but things were about to change with the team's fortunes, and who would've thought it would get much better? First, the Players League folded after just one season, and the players who had left other leagues to join those clubs were expected to return to their previous teams in 1891.

The Alleghenys did see some returning players but also watched for other opportunities to improve. They had their eye keenly on second baseman Lou Bierbauer, who in 1889 played for the Philadelphia Athletics in the American Association before spending a year with the Brooklyn Ward's Wonders in the Players League in 1890. Bierbauer was a free agent, and being a student-athlete, almost everybody and their brother wanted his services on their team. One thing the Alleghenys had on their side was the prominent bonus realtors always claim, "Location, location, location!" Bierbauer lived in the offseason 100 miles due North in Erie, Pennsylvania. Yes, it is also the locale of your Sports Jersey and Pigskin Dispatch websites and podcasts.

So Allegheny's manager Ned Hanlon makes a beeline to Erie to start talking to Lou B. According to Sporting News founder Alfred Spink, in his 1910 book The National Game, Hanlon traveled to the Northwest corner of PA in the dead of winter. Take it from me; that is not a trip for the weary-hearted! Spinks says Hanlon had to cross a frozen harbor, which I will assume is Presque Isle Bay, and that Bierbauer may have lived on what is now Presque Isle State Park, an island at the time but has since been connected by a land bridge. The story says that Hanlon traveled to Bierbauer's shack during a bitter storm; the sought-after second baseman probably felt obliged to let the now-freezing NL manager into his how-to-warm by the fire. Hanlon was persistent with the opportunity and inked Bierbauer to his club before leaving.

The Philadelphia Athletics and the other members of the American Association were livid when they found out that they could not resign the star and accused Hanlon and the Alleghenys of utter "piracy" of their player. Probably to stick it to the A's a bit more, the Pittsburgh club adopted the moniker of the Pirates for the 1891 season and beyond. Quite a story indeed to get a nickname, and it had a lot to do with something I am pretty familiar with a winter storm in Erie, PA.

Willie Stargell, nicknamed "Pops" later in his career, was a baseball legend who spent all 21 seasons of his illustrious career with the Pittsburgh Pirates. He was a feared power hitter, a charismatic leader, and a beloved figure in the city of Pittsburgh.

A Career Defined by Power:

Stargell was one of the most prolific power hitters in baseball history. He amassed 475 career home runs, ranking 19th all-time at the time of his retirement in 1982. He led the National League in home runs twice and had 13 consecutive seasons with at least 20 home runs, a feat achieved by only a handful of players.
Beyond the Statistics:

Pops wasn't just about power. He was a well-rounded player, batting over .300 four times in his career and finishing with a lifetime batting average of .282. He also possessed a strong throwing arm and was a reliable outfielder.

Leadership and Legacy:

Stargell's impact extended beyond the field. He was a vocal leader in the clubhouse, known for his positive attitude and ability to motivate his teammates. He was also a role model for young players, earning the nickname "Pops" for his fatherly presence.

World Series Champion:

Willie was instrumental in leading the Pirates to their two World Series titles in 1971 and 1979. He earned the World Series Most Valuable Player award in 1979, becoming the first player in Major League Baseball history to win the National League Most Valuable Player Award, the National League Championship Series MVP award, and the World Series MVP award in the same season.

Beyond Baseball:

Stargell was also a respected figure in the community of Pittsburgh. He was known for his involvement in charitable causes and his genuine connection with fans. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1988, solidifying his place among the game's greatest players.

In conclusion, Willie Stargell was more than just a baseball player; he was an icon. He was a symbol of power, leadership, and community spirit. His legacy continues to inspire fans both in Pittsburgh and across the baseball world.

Willie Stargell had one of the most remarkable careers, seeing multiple waves of great teams on the Pittsburgh Pirates roster. Willie Stargell played the position of Left Fielder, First Baseman, Right Fielder, and Center Fielder wearing the number on the Pittsburgh Pirates (1962-82) for 21 seasons as he batted 0.282 for his career, had an On Base percentage of 0.529, with 475 career Home Runs, and winning two World Series Championships. Pops is one of the top MLB players to have worn the Number 8 jersey.

Honus Wagner, nicknamed "The Flying Dutchman" for his German heritage and lightning speed, was a legendary baseball player who dominated the sport for 21 seasons (1897-1917). Here's a summary of his remarkable career:

Dominating Hitter & All-Around Player:

-Played primarily for the Pittsburgh Pirates and briefly for the Louisville Colonels.

-Won a staggering eight batting titles, a National League record that still stands today (tied only by Tony Gwynn in 1997).

-Boasted a career batting average of .328 with over 3,400 hits and 1,700 RBIs.

-Led the league in slugging percentage six times and stolen bases five times, showcasing his offensive prowess and base-stealing skills.

Defensive Versatility:

-Primarily played shortstop, but could excel at any position on the field except catcher.

-His agility and defensive skills solidified his reputation as a complete player.

World Series Champion & Hall of Fame Induction:

-Played a crucial role in leading the Pirates to their first World Series victory in 1909.

-Earned his place among the greats by being among the first five players inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1936.

Legacy:

-Honus Wagner is considered one of the greatest baseball players ever.

-His longevity, consistency, and well-rounded skills earned him immense respect from fans and fellow players.

-He remained involved in baseball after retirement, serving as a coach for the Pirates and influencing future generations of players.


Honus Wagner, nicknamed "The Flying Dutchman," was a baseball legend who played shortstop for the Pittsburgh Pirates from 1897 to 1916. Renowned for his exceptional hitting (.328 career average) and slick fielding, he won eight batting titles and led the National League in stolen bases five times. He is widely considered one of the greatest shortstops, and possibly players, of all time, earning a spot in the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1936. His rare baseball cards are among the most valuable in the hobby.

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Bill Mazeroski, nicknamed "Maz," carved his legacy in baseball not through overwhelming offensive statistics, but through his unparalleled defensive prowess and clutch hitting. This Pittsburgh Pirates legend left an indelible mark on the game, his career defined by a signature moment that continues to resonate with fans to this day.

A Masterful Defender:

Mazeroski's primary contribution to the game resided in his exceptional fielding. He won eight Gold Glove Awards at second base, an accolade reserved for the league's best defensive players. His agility, anticipation, and exceptional hand-eye coordination earned him the reputation as one of the best fielders in baseball history. He set numerous fielding records, including the most double plays turned by a second baseman in a career (1,706) and a season (161 in 1966).

A Steady Bat:

While not known for power hitting, Mazeroski provided consistent offensive contributions throughout his career. He averaged over 65 RBIs per season during his first 11 full seasons and finished his career with a respectable .272 batting average. He was a skilled contact hitter with a knack for getting on base and making things happen on the field.

The Walk-Off Heard 'Round the World:

Mazeroski's most defining moment came in the bottom of the 7th inning of Game 7 of the 1960 World Series. With the score tied and two outs, he faced Ralph Branca of the Los Angeles Dodgers and delivered the ultimate walk-off home run, securing the World Series title for the Pittsburgh Pirates. This iconic moment, etched in baseball lore as "The Mazeroski Shot," solidified his place in baseball history.

The story behind Maz's walk-off WS HR. Mazeroski is best known for being the hero of the 1960 World Series with his walk-off home run in game 7 to help the Pittsburgh Pirates defeat the New York Yankees. Bill Mazeroski played on the Pittsburgh Pirates (1956-72). He is one of the top MLB players to have ever worn the Jersey Number 9. MLB Number 9 Jersey

Waite Hoyt, nicknamed "Schoolboy," was a right-handed pitcher who carved out a long and successful Major League Baseball (MLB) career from 1918 to 1938. Though he played for seven teams throughout his career, his most impactful years were with the New York Yankees in the roaring 20s.

Hoyt arrived in New York in 1921 and quickly became a vital part of the Yankees' pitching rotation. He was a dominant force, helping the team win six pennants and three World Series titles during his eight-year tenure. Notably, he was the ace of the legendary 1927 Yankees, widely regarded as one of the greatest teams in baseball history.

Hoyt was a consistent winner over his eight seasons with the Yankees, averaging 18 victories and over 250 innings pitched per year. After a particularly impressive season in 1928, he even received MVP votes.

While his peak years were with the Yankees, Hoyt continued to pitch effectively for several other teams after 1930. Though he never quite recaptured his dominance, he finished his career with a strong record of 237 wins and 182 losses, along with a solid 3.59 earned run average.

Hoyt's contributions were recognized in 1969 when he was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame. He is remembered as one of the best pitchers of his era and a key figure in the New York Yankees' dynasty of the 1920s.

Born September 9, 1899, in Brooklyn, New York, was Baseball Hall of Fame Pitcher, Waite Hoyt. This legend was a World Series Champion in 1923, 27, 28, and the American League wins leader 1927 on the staff of the New York Yankees.

Hoyt left the Yankees after the 1930 season, and played for the Cincinnati Reds, Philadelphia Phillies, Boston Braves, Brooklyn Dodgers, and Pittsburgh Pirates before retiring in 1938.

Born September 10, 1895, in San Francisco, California, was Baseball Hall of Fame first baseman George 'High Pockets' Kelly. This legend was a World Series Champions in 1921, 22, and the National League Home Run leader in 1921 with the NY Giants (1915–1917, 1919–1926), but also played for the Pittsburgh Pirates (1917), Cincinnati Reds (1927–1930), Chicago Cubs (1930), and Brooklyn Dodgers (1932). Kelly was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1973.

Standing 5'5" and nicknamed "Rabbit" for his speed, Walter James Vincent Maranville wasn't your typical baseball star. Yet, his career spanned an incredible 23 seasons, a record at his retirement in 1935. Maranville's journey took him from the dead-ball era to the lively-ball era, showcasing his adaptability and consistency.

Maranville began with the Boston Braves in 1912, primarily playing shortstop. Though not a power hitter, he averaged around .260 throughout his career, contributing through his speed on the basepaths (stealing 291 bases) and defensive prowess. He led his league in putouts by shortstops six times and established himself as a defensive stalwart.

Maranville's career mirrored the evolution of baseball. In 1920, the livelier ball was introduced, and his average improved slightly. He played for several teams, including the Pittsburgh Pirates, Chicago Cubs, Brooklyn Robins, and St. Louis Cardinals, demonstrating his versatility and value across different leagues.

-Early Career

Born November 11, 1891, in Springfield, Massachusetts, was Baseball Hall of Fame Third Baseman Walter Rabbit Maranville. This legend played for the Boston Braves, Pittsburgh Pirates, Chicago Cubs, Brooklyn Robins, and St. Louis Cardinals during his illustrious 23-year MLB career.

-Baseball Legacy of the Man They Called rabbit

That was a record tenure for a player for decades until Pete Rose surpassed him. Maranville is known as one of "baseball's most famous clowns" due to his practical jokes, drinking binges, and humorous stints like swallowing goldfish or setting off firecrackers. He made fun of fellow MLB players by imitating their attributes or nuances and even donned thick glasses to poke fun at the umpires.

While not a Hall of Famer based solely on statistics, Maranville's longevity, defensive excellence, and consistent contributions secured his place in Cooperstown in 1954. Later in his career, he served as a player-manager and remained involved in baseball through youth programs. "Rabbit" Maranville's career embodied the grit and determination needed for baseball success, proving that greatness can come in unexpected packages.

Arky Vaughan, nicknamed "Old Reliable," may not be a household name in baseball today, but his career with the Pittsburgh Pirates during baseball's Golden Age solidified him as a standout shortstop and a key figure in the team's success.

Vaughan entered the major leagues in 1932, a time when baseball was both entertaining the nation and battling the Great Depression. He quickly established himself as a defensive stalwart at shortstop, boasting exceptional range and a strong throwing arm. He won the National League Gold Glove Award – though the award wasn't officially established until later – an impressive eight times throughout his career.

However, Vaughan's impact went beyond defense. He was a consistent hitter, batting over .300 in eight seasons and finishing with a career average of .272. While not known for crushing home runs, he possessed a keen eye at the plate and a knack for getting on base, leading the league in walks three times. His ability to hit for average and get on base was crucial for the Pirates' offensive success.

Vaughan's leadership qualities were also evident. He served as team captain for several years, earning the respect of his teammates for his work ethic and dedication to the game. He played a pivotal role in fostering a winning culture within the Pirates organization.

Despite his individual talent and contributions, Vaughan's career lacked the ultimate team achievement – a World Series championship. The Pirates consistently contended throughout the 1930s and 1940s, but they fell short in the Fall Classic on several occasions. Injuries also hampered Vaughan's prime years, limiting his playing time during crucial playoff stretches.

Vaughn spent a few seasons on either side of World War II with the Brooklyn Dodgers organization as a player, taking some of his quiet work ethic with him to the Big Apple. His career, like many others, was interrupted so that he could serve his country.

Arky Vaughan retired in 1947 after a remarkable 16-year career. Though his quiet demeanor and lack of flashy power hitting may have kept him out of the spotlight, his contributions to the Pittsburgh Pirates and his defensive prowess solidify him as a legend of the game. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1985, a fitting tribute to a player whose consistency and leadership embodied the spirit of baseball's Golden Age.

Lloyd Waner, nicknamed "Little Poison" for his slight stature and potent hitting, carved out a remarkable career in Major League Baseball. Here's a glimpse into his achievements:

-Early Success: Waner broke into the majors with the Pittsburgh Pirates in 1927 and quickly established himself as a slap hitter with exceptional plate discipline. He set a rookie record that year with 133 runs scored and led the National League with a staggering .355 batting average.

-Career Highlights: Waner's first six seasons were particularly impressive, averaging over 226 hits and 129 runs per year. He won four National League batting titles and enjoyed several seasons with over 200 hits.

-Durability and Defense: Waner played an impressive 18 seasons, amassing 2,459 career hits and finishing with a lifetime batting average of .316. He was also a valuable defender, leading National League outfielders in putouts four times.

-Brotherly Bond: Lloyd played alongside his older brother, Paul Waner, for much of his career. Together, they were a formidable offensive duo, nicknamed "The Waner Brothers."

-Legacy: Lloyd Waner was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1967. While overshadowed by his brother's MVP awards, Lloyd's consistent hitting and impressive career statistics solidify his place as a baseball legend.

Born March 16, 1906, in Harrah, OK, was Lloyd Waner, the Baseball Hall of Fame center fielder who played primarily on the Pittsburgh Pirates, but also had short stints with the Boston Braves, Cincinnati Reds, Philadelphia Philles, and the Brooklyn Dodgers.

Waner, also known as "Little Poison," wore the Number 10 on the Pittsburgh Pirates from 1932-41 as he batted 0.316 for his career, had an On Base percentage of 0.393, with 27 career Home Runs. He is one of the top MLB players that wore the Jersey Number 10.